Bhutan
The country of Bhutan is a Buddhist Kingdom which is also home to some of the tallest unclimbed mountains in the world. With the most unique philosophy of Gross National Happiness, Bhutan is a country you must visit once in a lifetime. Bhutan comprises of a long list of monasteries, fortresses and dzongs which depicts its rich cultural heritage and history. It has plenty of opportunities in store for its travellers and thus attracts tourists from all across the globe. Tiger’s Nest or rather the Taktsang’s Monastery is one its iconic tourist spot and a trek to this place is worth a visit.
Culture of Bhutan
As the beauty of Bhutan is all about the blessed natural environment, the culture of the nation also has a huge role in making it one of the most beautiful countries in the world. Bhutanese culture is based upon Mahayana Buddhism, every year a large number of tourists visit Bhutan to witness the unique Bhutanese culture and tradition. The two main languages of Bhutan are Sharchop and Dzongkha, which are related to the Tibetan Language. The people of Bhutan still wear their National Dress, a knee-length robe with a belt at the waist is wore by men and an ankle-length dress with a belt at the waist is wore by women. They have massive belief in their culture and have the vision to carry the tradition towards the future.
Cuisine of Bhutan
Cuisine of Bhutan has been influenced by its neighbouring countries China, Tibet and India. The cuisine has a unique character of its own and comprises of lots of cheese and chilies. Its dishes will definitely take your tastebuds to a whole new level with its enticing flavors. Here is a list of must try food in Bhutan.
- Ema Datshi
- Shakam Paa
- Jasha Maru
- Puta
- Suja
Best time to visit Bhutan
The best time to visit Bhutan is during the spring months i.e. March to May. This is the time when the valley comes alive with flowers. However, if you are planning to go for a trek, you can choose the month of October.
People of Bhutan
Buddhism is the main religion of the Bhutanese population and the four major ethnic groups have dominated the country. Many other groups of people including Adivasi, Birmi, Brokpa, Lepcha, Tibetan, and Toktop also reside in Bhutan
Four Ethnic Groups in Bhutan
- Ngalop
- Sharchop
- Lhotshampa
- Bhutanese Tribals
Places to visit in Bhutan
Buddha Dordenma Statue
A gold statue of Buddha, Buddha Dordenma brings into light the significance of Buddhism as a religion in Bhutan. It houses around 125,000 smaller Buddha statues made of bronze and plated in gold.
Tiger’s Nest
Also known as Taktsang’s Monastery, Tiger’s Nest is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Bhutan. Tourist trek to this magnificent piece of architecture to witness the incredible natural views and sightseeings. This place holds a lot of historical significance and is said to be a sacred monastery of Guru Rinpoche.
Punakha Dzong
One of the most beautiful dzong in the country, Punakha Dzong was built at the confluence of two rivers in Bhutan. Presently it is the winter palace for the monastic body of the country. Make sure to include this place in your sightseeing list to Bhutan.
Rinpung Dzong
Built in the Paro district of Bhutan, Rinpung Dzong is one of the best examples of architecture. It overlooks the Paro Valley and is also known as the Paro Dzong. The annual festival or Tshechu is held at the Rinpung Dzong with much grand and valour.
Phobjikha Valley
Located at an altitude of 3000m above sea level, Phobjikha Valley is home to the endangered black-necked crane. It is in the shape of bowl offering with breathtaking views. Key attractions of Phobjikha Valley are:
- Gangtey Goemba
- Black Necked Crane Information Centre
- Kumbhu Lhakhang
- Khewang Lhakhang
- Kuenzang Chholing Shedra
Chele La Pass
Perched high 13,000 feet between the valley of Paro and Haa, Chele La Pass is known the incredible views it offers. It is the highest motorable pass in Bhutan, located at a height of 3810 m.
Chomolhari
Chomolhari is the best location in Bhutan for trekking lovers as the area gives an unbelievable view of glacial lakes and snow-capped mountains. Chomolhari is most popularly known as 'the bride of Kanchenjunga'. The beauty of heavenly Chomolhari is praised by all the visitors.
Dochula Pass
Dochula pass is the home to 108 Chortens or Stupas that lies in the Himalayan region of Bhutan. It is a mountain pass that was built in the memory of Bhutanese soldiers who gave their precious life for the country.
How to Reach Bhutan ?
By Air - You can book the plane ticket and reach Paro International Airport which is the only international airport in Bhutan. It is the best transportation route for international visitors travelling from long distances.
By Road - The visitors can opt for roadway transport service to travel at Bhutan by reaching Phuentsholing, Samdrup Jongkhar, and Gelephu i.e. the three land borders of the country.
